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The short-term input to securing sufficient

spectrum is financial capital. By establishing and

maintaining an extensive high-quality network,

and by using non-renewable resources, we

impact negatively on natural capital. However,

through infrastructure sharing, improving energy

efficiencies and investing in low-carbon power

we are able to mitigate the overall impact on this

stock of capital. Opportunities also exist to use

our ICT services to help industries improve the

management, use and allocation of natural

resources.

How we create value using the six capitals

continued

Natural capital

Radio spectrum is a natural capital and the industry’s key enabler. Access to it is regulated

and is influenced by a country’s political and economic priorities. Where we do not have

sufficient spectrum, we re-farm existing spectrum to offer our customers LTE services.

We also depend on reliable access to energy and land.

Our most material area of environmental impact relates to the consumption of energy by

our operations and the use of electronic and electrical equipment by both MTN and our

customers. This results in greenhouse gas emissions, end-of-life waste management

challenges, and other environmental impacts. As we sell some facilities to tower

management companies, some of our impact is transferred. Through our investment in

efficient and green power sources, energy and carbon accounting programmes, e-waste

management and office-greening projects, we work towards using fewer non-renewable

resources and a smaller environmental impact.

•

Optimised our network infrastructure for

efficiencies through network modernisation and

investments in new data centre technologies

and facilities which are highly energy efficient

•

Changed design of infrastructure to ensure

resilience to change in climate or increase in

extreme weather events

•

Implemented alternative energy measures and

thereby improved our energy security, countered

increasing energy costs and reduced our

exposure to carbon taxes

•

Partnered to improve awareness about the

problems created by e-waste generation,

increase collection and recycling volumes and

mitigate our environmental impact

•

Secured spectrum inNigeria, Ghana andCyprus

•

Radio spectrum in the 800, 900, 1 800, 2 100,

2 300, 2 600 MHz bands

2016

2015

Gigajoules of energy used

13 514 716

15 212 286

2016

2015

Carbon emissions (tonnes of

CO

2

equivalent)

1 609 704

1 589 888

GHG emissions avoided (tonnes)

833

7 947

Total number of sites, data centre

switches, hubs, offices at which

energy-efficiency solutions

implemented

10 454

10 439

Total number of solar and

solar-hybrid sites (MTN owned)

340

329

E-waste recycled (tonnes)

537

534,5

Paper saved (kg)

15 646

15 271

Waste recycled (kg)

1 808

629

MTN Group Limited

Integrated Report 2016

16