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Note 42
| 42. |
Business combinations |
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| 42.1 |
The acquisition of 100% of Investcom LLC |
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On 23 May 2006 MTN Group made a cash and shares offer to acquire the entire issued share
capital of Investcom LLC, a company whose securities were listed in Dubai and London, for a total
consideration of US$5,5 billion. The formal offer was based on an implied MTN Group share price of
R59,25 (US$9,79). The purchase offer was partly in cash and partly by the issue of MTN Group shares.
MTN shareholders approved the transaction on 28 June 2006 and it became wholly unconditional
on 4 July 2006, the date from which Investcom was consolidated into the MTN Group. In accordance
with DFIX rules, settlement of cash and shares took place on 17 and 24 July 2006. In terms of the offer
made US$3,7 billion was settled in cash and 183 210 084 MTN Group Limited shares were issued to
the previous Investcom LLC shareholders. Investcom LLC was delisted on 15 August 2006.
The acquired business contributed revenues of R5 987 million and net profit of R792 million to
the group for the period from 4 July 2006 to 31 December 2006. If the acquisition had occurred
on 1 January 2006, the contribution to Group revenue would have been R10 328 million, and the
contribution to profit after tax would have been R1 069 million.
These amounts have been calculated using the Group’s accounting policies and by adjusting the
results of Investcom LLC to reflect the additional depreciation and amortisation that would have been
charged assuming that the fair value adjustments to property, plant and equipment and intangible
assets had been applied from 1 January 2006, together with the consequential tax effects.
The goodwill is attributable to the high profitability of the acquired business.
| Details of the net assets acquired and goodwill as at acquisition are as follows: |
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|
4 July 2006
Rm |
| Total purchase consideration |
|
|
33 339 |
| Fair value of net assets acquired |
|
|
(10 173) |
| Goodwill |
|
|
23 166 |
| |
|
|
Acquiree’s |
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|
Fair value |
carrying amount |
| The assets and liabilities arising from the acquisition |
|
4 July 2006 |
4 July 2006 |
| are as follows: |
|
Rm |
Rm |
| Cash and cash equivalents |
|
3 175 |
3 175 |
| Property, plant and equipment |
|
3 600 |
3 986 |
| Intangibles |
|
8 140 |
4 156 |
| Inventories and receivables |
|
2 096 |
2 096 |
| Payables |
|
(3 151) |
(3 151) |
| Borrowings |
|
(1 085) |
(1 085) |
| Net deferred tax liability |
|
(1 272) |
(136) |
| Net assets |
|
11 503 |
9 041 |
| Minorities |
|
(1 330) |
|
| Fair value of net assets acquired |
|
10 173 |
|
| Purchase consideration settled in cash |
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|
(23 941) |
| Cash and cash equivalents in subsidiary acquired |
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|
3 175 |
| Cash outflow on acquisition |
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(20 766) |
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| 42.2 |
The acquisition of additional shares in MTN Uganda |
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In July 2006, the shareholding in MTN Uganda, a telecommunications company incorporated in
Uganda, was increased from 52,01% to 97,34% for US$221 million, converting the joint venture
operation into a fully consolidated subsidiary of the Group.
MTN Uganda contributed revenues of R1 164 million and net profit of R223 million to the Group. If
the step-up had occurred on 1 January 2006 the contribution to Group revenue would have been
R1 462 million, and the contribution to profit after tax would have been R179 million.
These amounts have been calculated using the Group’s accounting policies and by adjusting the
results of the acquiree to reflect the additional depreciation and amortisation that would have been
charged assuming that the fair value adjustments to property, plant and equipment and intangible
assets had been applied from 1 January 2006, together with the consequential tax effects.
The goodwill is attributable to the high profitability of the acquired business.
| Details of the net assets acquired and goodwill as at acquisition are as follows: |
|
|
1 July 2006
Rm |
| Total purchase consideration |
|
|
1 577 |
| Fair value of net assets acquired |
|
|
(947) |
| Goodwill |
|
|
630 |
| The assets and liabilities arising from the acquisition are as
follows: |
|
Fair value
on acquisition
date
Rm |
Acquiree’s
carrying amount
on acquisition
date
Rm |
| Cash and cash equivalents |
|
35 |
35 |
| Property, plant and equipment |
|
439 |
439 |
| Intangibles |
|
974 |
11 |
| Investment in subsidiary |
|
1 |
1 |
| Inventories and receivables |
|
71 |
71 |
| Payables |
|
(50) |
(50) |
| Borrowings |
|
(146) |
(146) |
| Net deferred tax liability |
|
(352) |
(72) |
| Net assets acquired |
|
972 |
289 |
| Minorities |
|
(25) |
|
| Fair value of net assets acquired |
|
947 |
|
| Purchase consideration |
|
|
(1 577) |
| Cash and cash equivalents in subsidiary acquired |
|
|
35 |
| Cash outflow on acquisition |
|
|
(1 542) |
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| 42.3 |
Reconciliation to the cash flow statement |
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|
|
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|
December
2006
Rm |
December
2005
Rm |
| |
Cash outflows as shown above |
|
|
|
|
| |
The acquisition of 100% of Investcom LLC |
|
|
(23 941) |
— |
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The acquisition of additional shares in MTN Uganda |
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|
(1 577) |
— |
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Other acquisitions* |
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|
(3 172) |
— |
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The acquisition of 51% of Telecel Côte d’Ivoire |
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|
— |
(1 398) |
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Acquisitions 100% of Telecel Zambia, 40% of MTN |
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Network Solutions (Pty) Ltd (NS), 100% of Libertis |
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Telecom, 44% of Mascom Wireless (Pty) Limited, |
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15% of Publicom and 100% of Cell Place (Pty) Limited |
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|
— |
(1 896) |
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(28 690) |
(3 294) |
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Amounts shown in cash flow statement |
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Acquisition of subsidiaries and joint ventures |
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(28 690) |
(3 294) |
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Less: Cash balances acquired |
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|
2 895 |
152 |
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|
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(25 795) |
(3 142) |
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*These consist primarily of the additional shares purchased in Nigeria, Botswana and Côte d’Ivoire |
| 42.4 |
The acquisition of 51% of MTN Côte d’Ivoire |
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On 1 July 2005, the Group acquired 51% of the share capital of Loteny Telecom, trading under
the name Telecel Côte d’Ivoire (now named MTN Côte d’Ivoire), a telecommunications company
operating in the Côte d’Ivoire. The acquired business contributed revenues of R392,5 million and
profit after tax of R83,5 million to the Group for the period from 1 July 2005 to 31 December 2005.
If the acquisition had occurred on 1 April 2005, the contribution to Group revenue would have
been R571,2 million, and the contribution to profit after tax would have been R98,3 million. These
amounts have been calculated using the Group’s accounting policies and by adjusting the results of
the subsidiary to reflect the additional depreciation and amortisation that would have been charged
assuming the fair value adjustments to property, plant and equipment and intangible assets had
been applied from 1 April 2005, together with the consequential tax effects.
The goodwill is attributable to the high profitability of the acquired business and the significant
synergies expected to arise after the Group’s acquisition of MTN Côte d’Ivoire.
| Details of the net assets acquired and goodwill as at acquisition are as follows: |
|
|
1 July 2005
Rm |
| Total purchase consideration |
|
|
1 398 |
| Fair value of net assets acquired |
|
|
(142) |
| Goodwill |
|
|
1 256 |
| The assets and liabilities arising from the acquisition are as
follows: |
|
Fair value
1 July 2005
Audited
Rm |
Acquiree’s
carrying amount
1 July 2005
Rm |
| Cash and cash equivalents |
|
41 |
41 |
| Property, plant and equipment |
|
621 |
1 031 |
| Intangibles |
|
603 |
376 |
| Inventories and receivables |
|
109 |
109 |
| Payables |
|
(1 001) |
(988) |
| Borrowings |
|
(142) |
(148) |
| Net deferred tax asset |
|
48 |
— |
| Net assets |
|
279 |
421 |
| Minority interest (49%) |
|
(137) |
|
| Net assets acquired |
|
142 |
|
| Purchase consideration settled in cash |
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(1 398) |
| Cash and cash equivalents in subsidiary acquired |
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|
41 |
| Cash outflow on acquisition |
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(1 357) |
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| 42.5 |
The acquisition of 100% of Telecel Zambia (MTN Zambia), the remaining 40% of MTN Network
Solutions (Proprietary) Limited (NS), 100% of Libertis Telecom (MTN Congo Brazzaville) and 44% of
Mascom Wireless Botswana (Proprietary) Limited |
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On 1 August 2005, the Group acquired 100% of the share capital of Telecel Zambia, a
telecommunications company operating in Zambia. On 1 April 2005, the Group acquired the
remaining 40% of Network Solutions, an internet service provider company incorporated in South
Africa. On 1 December 2005, the Group acquired 100% of Libertis Telecom, a telecommunications
company incorporated in the Republic of the Congo and on 28 September 2005, the Group acquired
44% of Mascom Wireless Botswana (Proprietary) Limited, a telecommunications company operating
in Botswana. The acquired businesses contributed revenues of R312 million and net profit of
R54 million to the Group for the period.
If the acquisitions had occurred on 1 April 2005, the contribution to Group revenue would have
been R708 million, and the contribution to profit after tax would have been R149 million. These
amounts have been calculated using the Group’s accounting policies and by adjusting the results of
the acquiree to reflect the additional depreciation and amortisation that would have been charged
assuming the fair value adjustments to property, plant and equipment and intangible assets had
applied from 1 April 2005, together with the consequential tax effects.
| Details of the net assets acquired and goodwill as at acquisition are as follows: |
|
|
On acquisition
date
Rm |
| Total purchase consideration |
|
|
1 932 |
| Fair value of net assets acquired |
|
|
(494) |
| Goodwill |
|
|
1 438 |
| The assets and liabilities arising from the acquisition are as
follows: |
|
Fair value
on acquisition
Audited
Rm |
Acquiree’s
carrying amount
on acquisition
date
Rm |
| Cash and cash equivalents |
|
105 |
105 |
| Property, plant and equipment |
|
350 |
350 |
| Intangibles |
|
230 |
5 |
| Inventories and receivables |
|
70 |
70 |
| Payables |
|
(141) |
(141) |
| Borrowings |
|
(102) |
(102) |
| Net deferred tax liability |
|
(18) |
(18) |
| Net assets acquired |
|
494 |
269 |
| Purchase consideration |
|
|
(1 932) |
| Purchase consideration not yet settled in cash |
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|
36 |
| Cash and cash equivalents in subsidiary acquired |
|
|
111 |
| Cash outflow on acquisition |
|
|
(1 785) |
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