Notes to the Group financial statements l Note 1.6

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1.6 Restatements
1.6.1 Reclassification of expenses

Following a review of expenses disclosed in the Group income statement for the year ended 31 December 2014, the expenses detailed below have been disclosed separately or reclassified between expense categories to present the expenses in accordance with the classification in the current year.

Government and regulatory costs

Government and regulatory costs that had previously been included in direct network operating costs and other operating expenses which comprises: government revenue share, regulatory fees and levies and spectrum fees, have been disclosed as a significant separate category of expense in the income statement.

Value-added services (VAS) costs

VAS costs were previously included in the costs of handsets and other accessories. Based on the underlying nature of these costs, they were reclassified and included in selling, distribution and marketing expenses. The impact of these reclassifications as disclosed in the financial statements for the year ended 31 December 2014 is provided below:

    31 December 2014  
Group income statement Previously reported
Rm
  Adjustments
Rm
  Restated
Rm
 
Expenses        
Direct network and technology operating costs (21 604) 5 250 (16 354)  
Costs of handsets and other accessories (11 957) 1 643 (10 314)  
Selling, distribution and marketing expenses (15 531) (1 643) (17 174)  
Government and regulatory costs – (5 734) (5 734)  
Other operating expenses (10 084) 484 (9 600)  
1.6.2 Reclassification of revenue

During the current year, an amount of R1 293 million in respect of 2014 was reclassified from data revenue to airtime and subscription revenue to accurately reflect the respective categories of revenue year-on-year (refer to note 2.2).

    31 December 2014  
Group income statement Previously reported
Rm
  Adjustments
Rm
  Restated
Rm
 
Revenue        
Airtime and subscription 88 347 1 293 89 640  
Data 27 478 (1 293) 26 185  
1.6.3 Reclassification of foreign exchange gains and losses

The Group manages its risk to foreign exchange exposure on a net basis and consequently in the current year the foreign exchange gains and losses previously disclosed on a gross basis and included in the relevant finance income or finance cost line is now disclosed on a net basis (refer to note 2.5).

The impact of the reclassification as disclosed in the financial statements for the year ended 31 December 2014 is provided below:

    31 December 2014  
Group income statement Previously reported
Rm
  Adjustments
Rm
  Restated
Rm
 
Finance income 6 772 (3 670) 3 102  
Finance cost (10 440) 3 670 (6 770)  
1.6.4 Restatement of goodwill disclosed per operation

The Group restated its previously disclosed allocation of goodwill for a number of its operations. The restatement relates to a gain realised on a foreign currency hedge on initial acquisition of these operations. The gain was previously disclosed within the “other” category of goodwill. In addition, goodwill relating to the South African businesses acquired have been moved from the “other” category to be included within Mobile Telephone Networks Proprietary Limited (South Africa) . The re-allocation adjusted the goodwill of the individual operations as follows:

    31 December 2014  
  Previously
reported
Rm
Adjustments
Rm
Restated
Rm
 
Scancom Limited (MTN Ghana) 6 957 (949) 6 008  
MTN Sudan Company Limited 784 (340) 444  
MTN Yemen 3 338 (455) 2 883  
MTN Afghanistan Limited 1 645 (224) 1 421  
MTN Syria (JSC) 146 (20) 126  
MTN Cyprus Limited 841 (115) 726  
Spacetel Benin SA 1 331 (181) 1 150  
Areeba Guinea S.A. 918 (125) 793  
Lonestar Communications Corporation LLC (Liberia) 332 (45) 287  
Mobile Telephone Networks Proprietary Limited (South Africa)2 525 1 762 2 287  
Other 584 841 668  
MTN Zambia – 298 298  
Spacetel Guinea-Bissau SA – 310 310  
  17 401 – 17 401  
1 Includes reduction from gain on foreign currency hedge and increase from re-allocations.
2 Includes MTN South Africa and other South African based subsidiaries.