Notes to the Group financial statements | Note 8
for the year ended 31 December 2010


8. EARNINGS PER ORDINARY SHARE
 

The calculation of basic earnings per ordinary share is based on net profit for the year of R14 300 million (December 2009: R14 650 million), and the weighted average number of ordinary shares in issue (excluding treasury shares) is 1 842 209 650 (December 2009: 1 851 260 334).

The calculation of basic and adjusted headline earnings per ordinary share is calculated on basic headline earnings of R14 011 million (December 2009: R14 869 million) and adjusted headline earnings of R13 761 million (December 2009: R13 963 million) respectively, and the weighted average number of ordinary shares in issue (excluding treasury shares) is 1 842 209 650 (December 2009: 1 851 260 334).

The calculation of diluted, basic headline and adjusted headline earnings per ordinary share is based on the respective earnings as indicated above, and the weighted average number of fully diluted ordinary shares in issue (excluding treasury shares) is 1 851 962 720 (December 2009: 1 860 307 308) during the year.

Reconciliation between net profit attributable to the equity holders of the Company and headline earnings

             December 2010                December 2009  
    Rm
Gross
  Rm
Net
    Rm
Gross
  Rm
Net
 
Net profit for the period       14 300     14 650      
Adjusted for:                    
Loss on disposal of profit property, plant and equipment*   146   126     132   124  
Reversal/(impairment) of profit property, plant and equipment*   (231)   (189)     167   134  
Profit on disposal of investments   (258)   (258)     (53)   (53)  
Other impairment charges on intangible assets   32   32     14   14  
Basic headline earnings       14 011         14 869  
Adjusted for:                    
Reversal of put options in respect of subsidiaries                    
– Fair value adjustment   (208)   (172)     (537)   (537)  
– Finance costs   471   471     537   537  
– Foreign exchange (gain)/loss   (241)   (277)     (701)   (701)  
– Non-controlling shareholders’ share of profit   (272)   (272)     (205)   (205)  
Adjusted headline earnings       13 761         13 963  
Earnings per ordinary share (cents)                    
– Basic       776,2         791,4  
– Basic headline       760,6         803,2  
– Adjusted headline       747,0         754,3  
Diluted earnings per share (cents)                    
– Basic       764,5         781,5  
– Basic headline       748,9         793,2  
– Adjusted headline       735,4         744,6  

*Amounts are measured after taking into account non-controlling interests.

    December
2010
‘000
    December
2009
‘000
 
Weighted average number of shares   1 842 210     1 851 260  
Adjusted for            
– Share options   820     1 389  
– Share options – Zakhele   2 111      
– Share appreciation rights   6 822     7 658  
Weighted average number of shares for diluted earnings per share calculation   1 851 963     1 860 307  

Explanation of adjusted headline earnings

Impact of put options

IFRS requires the Group to account for a written put option held by non-controlling shareholders of the Group’s subsidiaries, which provides them with the right to require the subsidiary to acquire their shareholding at fair value. Prior to the implementation of IFRS, the shareholding was treated as a non-controlling shareholder in the subsidiary as all risks and rewards associated with these shares, including dividends, accrued to the non-controlling shareholder. IAS 32 requires that in the circumstances described in the previous paragraph, (a) the present value of the future redemption amount be reclassified from equity to financial liabilities and that the financial liability so reclassified subsequently be measured in accordance with IAS 39; (b) in accordance with IAS 39, all subsequent changes in the fair value of the liability together with the related interest charges arising from present valuing the future liability, be recognised in profit or loss and (c) the non-controlling shareholder holding the put option no longer be regarded as a non-controlling shareholder, but rather as a creditor from the date of receiving the put option.

Although the Group has complied with the requirements of IAS 32 and IAS 39 as outlined above, the board of directors has reservations about the appropriateness of this treatment in view of the fact that (a) the recording of a liability for the present value of the future strike price of the written put option results in the recording of a liability that is inconsistent with the framework, as there is no present obligation for the future strike price, (b) the shares considered to be subject to the contracts that are outstanding, have the same rights as any other shares and should therefore be accounted for as a derivative rather than creating an exception to the accounting required under IAS 39.